While eligibility for different health insurance policies can have differing requirements, to enroll in the Marketplace, clients must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Must live in the United States
- Must be a U.S. citizen or national (or be lawfully present)
- Can't be incarcerated
If a client is seeking Medicare specifically but is under the age of 65, those with the following are generally eligible:
- Those with a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or a transplant), or ALS aka Lou Gehrig’s disease
- Be a U.S. resident
and - Be either a U.S. citizen
or - Be an alien who has been lawfully admitted for permanent residence and has been residing in the United States for 5 continuous years before the month of filing an application for Medicare
Additionally, Medicare is made up of two main parts:
- Part A, which covers inpatient hospital insurance
- Part B, which covers outpatient medical care
It also includes the following two parts:
- Part C, which consists of Medicare-approved commercial insurance (such as Medicare Advantage plans)
- Prescription drug coverage under Part D
Furthermore, people have the option to purchase a Medigap insurance coverage, which can help cover some of the deductible and coinsurance costs that a Medicare patient may experience.